FAQ's #Negative MAGI Income – Qualification for Medi Cal? Subsidies?”
- Question If your MAGI Income is negative, can you still qualify for Covered CA subsidies APTC even if you have some income, before you get to line 11 of your 1040?
. - Answer - NO! See the income chart. Your MAGI Income - AGI needs to be over 138% of FPL Federal Poverty Level
- CFR 1.36 B C how APTC Premium Assistance is calculated
- We also have no idea how long a tax loss will show up on line 11 adjusted gross income line of your 1040? See our webpage on Long Term Capital gains.
- No problem getting health coverage, you just won’t get subsidies. Click here to get quotes and enroll online.
- Sources
- Western Poverty Law and go over them with appropriate counsel.
- How to calculate MAGI Income
- Q & A on Intuit Site
- See IRS publication 536 Net Operating Loss
- Form 8962 Reconcile Premium Tax Credit You must enter your Modified Adjusted Gross Income MAGI
- IRS FAQ - What are the Income Limits
- Covered CA online application asks for Tax Deductions Email dated Wed 11/29/2023 8:54 AM Click on image to enlarge


- Question If your carry over net operating loss (from prior years) is allowed to be taken into account, is it part of the Federal Modified Adjusted Gross Income number ) or does California specifically require you to take it out of the equation?
- Answer Please see above on the definition of MAGI Income. I’m not aware of states having any authority over your Federal Tax return.
- Covered CA does not authorize agents to give tax advise. They suggest you get it from Volunteers at VITA.
- Note that the Income Chart says FEDERAL Poverty Level!
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IRS Publication 536 Net Operating Loss
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Do you really expect a clerk at Medi Cal to answer this kind of question?
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We can help you with Covered CA when your income reaches 138% or more of FPL or if you go direct. Get quotes here.
- Answer Please see above on the definition of MAGI Income. I’m not aware of states having any authority over your Federal Tax return.
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MAGI details from a Higher Up at Medi Cal
- Medi Cal agrees that MAGI can be negative and will educate the Counties...
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Good morning,
For Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) Medi-Cal income and deductions policy, DHCS published All County Welfare Director’s Letter (ACWDL 21-04).
Page 2, Section 1 provides guidance on policy for countable income for MAGI program calculation, which is federal taxable income minus any allowable (post-tax) deductions under federal code. Page 3 links to an Income and Deductions chart tool to determine if a post-tax deduction can be used for MAGI-based Medi-Cal and for Covered California eligibility. Please note that the chart and the Covered California website deductions are post-tax deductions, and pre-tax deductions are already included when calculating AGI.
Tax loss is not considered an acceptable post-deduction for MAGI Medi-Cal or Covered California per federal code. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has also published a document detailing MAGI rules with deduction information on page 7.
If the tax loss is considered as more of a capital gains/loss, or other loss such as real estate reported on Schedule E, then this amount should be entered into the system as an income with a negative (for example: -819,988). This will tell the system the income is actually at a loss and will reduce the income.
Thank you, and please let us know if you have any further questions.
Kathryn Floto, MPA | Health Program Specialist II
Medi-Cal Eligibility Division
California Department of Health Care Services


ftb.ca.gov/net-operating-loss