Individual Mandate – Shared Responsibility Penalty ISR
for not having Health Insurance in California!
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Covered California Mandate Tax Penalty
Fact Sheet
Note Covered CA simply controls the Market. These penalties are for EVERYONE!!!
Even if you are not getting Covered CA Tax Subsidies!
Tax Penalty
The penalty for not having qualifying health insurance has increased. As a reminder, there are two methods of calculating the penalty, and a household will pay whichever calculation yields the larger penalty:
- FTB Tax Penalty Calculator
- A flat amount based on the number of people in the household – $800 per adult 18 years or older and $400 per dependent child for no coverage for an entire year; up to an annual max of $2,400.
- A percentage of the household income – 2.5% of all gross household income over the tax filing threshold. (b) (1) Code
- Covered California Individual Mandate and Penalty Quick Guide Covered CA 10/2025
- Tools to estimate income for next year.
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Penalty – Exemptions
California Mandate Penalty
#Franchise Tax Board Information
FTB Table of Contents
- Insure Me Kevin.com Overview
- CA Healthline Explanation 12.11.2019
- Covered CA Summary
- Word & Brown – Wholesaler Summary * *
- Kaiser Foundation Mandate Calculator
(Doesn’t account for filing threshold – so subtract that when putting in income) - The 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans ruled that the individual mandate is not constitutional because it cannot be construed as a tax. The case goes back to U.S. District Judge Reed O’Connor in Texas to determine whether the rest of the law can be saved. Modern Health Care 12.19.2019 *
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California Mandate Penalty #Exemptions
Exemptions Claimed on #State Tax Return
Forms * Form 3853 Exemptions & Penalty * Instructions FTB 3853
- Income is below the tax filing threshold
- VITA Free Tax Assistance
- IRS Do I need to File a Return Tool
- HR Block Listings
- Health coverage is considered unaffordable Tool to calculate affordability
- Families’ self-only coverage combined cost is unaffordable
- Short coverage gap of 3 consecutive months or less
- Certain non-citizens who are not lawfully present
- Certain citizens living abroad/residents of another state or U.S. territory
- Members of health care sharing ministry
- Members of federally-recognized Indian tribes including Alaskan Natives
- Incarceration (other than incarceration pending the disposition of charges)
- Enrolled in limited or restricted-scope [Share of Cost?] Medi-Cal or other coverage from the California department of Health Care Services FTB.Gov *
Exemptions Processed by Covered California
- Religious conscience exemption
- Affordability hardship
- General hardships
Minimum Essential Coverage
CA Individual Mandate
#SB78 requires an individual who is a California resident and any spouse or dependent of the individual, is enrolled in and maintains minimum essential coverage health insurance for each month beginning on and after January 1, 2020, except as specified.
What is Minimum #Essential Coverage (MEC)?
26 USC §5000 A
(a) Requirement to #maintain minimum essential coverage
While there may no longer be a Federal Penalty for not having health insurance, we are showing you this page, as we expect California’s mandate to have the same rules.
The individual shared responsibility provision aka mandate requires you and each member of your family to have basic health coverage – also known as
Minimum Essential Coverage –(Bronze Plan) “§5000 A (f) (1) pdf Cornel HTML * Publication 974 *
or qualify for a health coverage exemption, or make an individual shared responsibility payment mandate for months without coverage or an exemption when you file your federal income tax return.
Many people already have minimum essential coverage and do not need to do anything more than maintain that coverage and report their coverage when they file their tax returns. Most taxpayers will simply check a box to indicate that each member of their family had qualifying health coverage for the whole year.
See also,
- minimum [Mandated] essential benefits
- Minimum Value Notice 2012-31
- 36B c 2 c ii (60% rule)
- Metal Levels (Bronze)
- coveredca.com/documents-to-confirm-eligibility/minimum-essential-coverage/
Subscribe to IRS Tax Tips to get easy-to-read tips via e-mail from the IRS.
(5) Insurance-related terms
Any term used in this section which is also used in title I of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act shall have the same meaning as when used in such title.
Resources & Links
- Center on Budget & Policy Priorities
- IRS Website on MEC
- Request for your Social Security # so that the Insurance Company can report proof of Insurance to the IRS Form # 1095 A Covered CA B All other Insurance Companies or C Large Employers
- IRS Chart of Minimum Essential Coverage
- Publication 974 Premium Tax Credit
Code of Federal Regulations
Subpart G—Minimum Essential Coverage
§156.600 The definition of minimum essential coverage. §5000 A (f)
§156.602 Other coverage that qualifies as minimum essential coverage.
§156.604 Requirements for recognition as minimum essential coverage for types of coverage not otherwise designated minimum essential coverage in the statute or this subpart.
-
42 U.S. Code § 18021 –#Qualified health plan defined
Top 5 - 10 causes of Long Term Disability Claims
Lower back disorders ♦ Depression ♦ Coronary heart disease, arthritis and pulmonary diseases (Met Life) ♦ Disability Can Happen ♦ CDC Statistics
Our webpage on Disability Payments - Insurance
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Historical
Tax Cuts & Jobs Act
Federal Mandate penalty drops to Zero
The New Tax Bill HR 1 Tax Cuts & Jobs act drops the mandate penalty to zero, but many would argue the mandate is still valid. Congress could put a financial tax penalty back in, see Texas v USA – CA brief page # 34.
PART VIII—INDIVIDUAL MANDATE
SEC.11081. ELIMINATION OF SHARED RESPONSIBILITY PAYMENT FOR INDIVIDUALS FAILING TO MAINTAIN MINIMUM ESSENTIAL COVERAGE.
(a) In General.—Section 5000A(c) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (2)(B)(iii), by striking “2.5 percent” and inserting “Zero percent”, and
(2) in paragraph (3)—
(A) by striking “$695” in subparagraph (A) and inserting “$0”, and
(B) by striking subparagraph (D).
(b) Effective Date.—The amendments made by this section shall apply to months beginning after December 31, 2018.
Obama Care imposes a Individual Mandate – Tax Penalty of 2.5% of income (calculate it) on just about ALL legal residents, if you don’t Purchase Health Insurance. Your coverage must include the 10 Essential Minimum Benefits and meet the definition of Minimum Essential Coverage (MEC), unless you qualify for an exemption, (§5000 A). Just check off on line 61 of your 1040 that you complied. You will also get a 1095 from your Insurance Company.
The Health Care Law provides for subsidies and tax Credits to help you pay the premium. We can help you with that at no additional charge. Complementary quotes for compliant guaranteed issue plans.
You might also talk to your Employer about providing Coverage. Tell him he can get a FREE Quote and it’s tax deductible for him and tax free to you §106 IRC.
CA fights Trumps attacks on ACA/Obamacare LA Times 8.15.2019 *
Resources & Links
- Los Angeles Times 1.10.2015 Explanation
- Health Net Brochure Individual Mandate & Subsidies
- CA Health Line 1.29.2015 6 M households could face penalties
More Detailed (Child) Pages on Individual & Employer Mandate






