ACA, Covered CA Obamacare
ACA, Covered CA  Obamacare

Covered California, Obamacare & ACA Health Insurance in California

This page is meant to be a starting point. The Affordable Care Act, often called Obamacare, is the federal law behind Covered California, subsidies, essential health benefits, guaranteed issue coverage, and many of the consumer protections people now take for granted.

Since the ACA has been around for a while, most people no longer search for “ACA” by itself. They usually have a more practical question: Can I get a subsidy? What income counts? What if I lose employer coverage? What if I am self-employed? What happens when I turn 65? This page is designed to help you find the right answer quickly.

Start Here — What Are You Trying to Figure Out?

Need individual or family health insurance?
You can compare California individual and family plans, including Covered California options, here:
Get Instant Individual & Family Health Insurance Quotes

Trying to understand subsidies or tax credits?
Start with my MAGI and premium tax credit information:
Covered California MAGI Income Rules
Advanced Premium Tax Credits — APTC

Lost employer coverage or need to enroll outside Open Enrollment?
See the Special Enrollment rules here:
Individual Special Enrollment

Comparing COBRA with Covered California?
See my COBRA information here:
COBRA and California Continuation Coverage

Self-employed, 1099, Uber, Lyft, gig worker, or variable income?
See my information for independent workers here:
Self-Employed Income and Covered California

Turning 65 or wondering how Medicare fits in?
Start here:
Medicare Enrollment Help

Questions This Page Helps Answer

  • What is the ACA?
  • Is Obamacare the same as Covered California?
  • Can I still get health insurance if I have a pre-existing condition?
  • How do Covered California subsidies work?
  • What income counts for Covered California?
  • What if my income changes during the year?
  • Can I choose between COBRA and Covered California?
  • What happens if I am self-employed or have 1099 income?
  • What changes when I become eligible for Medicare?
  • Where do I go if I just want quotes or help from a licensed California agent, like Steve Shorr?

What the ACA Still Does for Californians

Pre-existing conditions are no longer used to deny individual health insurance. Before the ACA, people could be declined, rated up, or limited because of medical history. Today, major medical individual and family health plans must generally accept eligible applicants during Open Enrollment or a valid Special Enrollment Period.

Covered California is California’s ACA marketplace. It is where many Californians apply for premium tax credits, compare standardized metal-tier plans, and determine whether they qualify for Covered California or Medi-Cal.

Subsidies are based largely on household income. Covered California uses Modified Adjusted Gross Income, often called MAGI. That is why wages, self-employment income, Social Security, rental income, capital gains, and other income items may matter.

Essential health benefits are part of ACA coverage. Individual and small group ACA-compliant plans generally include benefits such as doctor visits, hospital care, prescription drugs, maternity care, mental health and substance use disorder treatment, emergency care, lab services, preventive care, and pediatric benefits.

Common Real-Life Situations

“I lost my job or my employer coverage is ending.”
This may create a Special Enrollment Period. You may want to compare COBRA, Cal-COBRA, Covered California, and private individual coverage before making a decision.

“My income goes up and down.”
This is very common for self-employed people, 1099 workers, gig workers, real estate agents, small business owners, and people with commissions. The important issue is estimating annual household income carefully and reporting major changes.

“I retired before Medicare age.”
Many early retirees use Covered California until Medicare starts. The key issues are income, household size, tax credits, and whether the person is eligible for Medicare yet.

“I am turning 65.”
Medicare eligibility can change whether Covered California subsidies are available. Do not assume Covered California, Medicare, employer coverage, and COBRA all work the same way at age 65.

“I had a capital gain, sold property, took retirement money, or had unusual income.”
One-time income can still affect Covered California subsidies. It may also affect whether someone is pushed into a different eligibility category.

How I Can Help

I have been licensed since 1975 and have worked with California health insurance rules through many changes: pre-ACA underwriting, HIPAA, COBRA, Cal-COBRA, Covered California, Medi-Cal interactions, Medicare, and small group coverage. My goal is to help you understand the practical choices, not just give you a government definition.

Need help sorting out your California health insurance options?

Main Features of PP-ACA – Health Reform

All our Health plans are Guaranteed Issue with No Pre X Clause
Instant Quote & Subsidy #Calculation
There is No charge for our complementary services, we are paid by the Insurance Company.

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Covered California Certified Insurance Agent

Contact us via email or use the form below

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Email Us [email protected]

By submitting the information below , you are agreeing to be contacted by Steve Shorr a Licensed Sales Agent by email, texting or Zoom to discuss Medicare or other Insurance Plans as relevant to your inquiry. This is a solicitation for Insurance

 

 

Want More Details? (Optional)
Supporting documents, rules, and deeper explanations are below if you want them — most people don’t need them.

Health Reform Guides

ACA ObamaCare Horror Stories

Rhonda R
February 17, 2014

This process of applying for this supposedly money saving health care reform is utterly a complete nightmare. Insurance companies have let go of health plans that used to be offered that were nothing to brag about but yet would keep the average hard working American from filing bankruptcy because of medical debts.

I was on a plan that seemed a bit high for what I was actually getting from it. I was paying $464.00 in monthly premiums with a $14,000 total out of pocket (which is easier to foresee paying off in payments than hundreds of thousands of dollars), if something major might have happened to cover myself, my son and two daughters; this plan was no longer offered when Obama care/ Covered Ca. took effect.

Now this process of trying to get Health Insurance coverage has been stressful and frustrating and an utterly disappointing process that has gone on since December 2013. Talking with different representatives that have no idea what is going on, so they think they are trying to help and change things on your application. Now my application has been through the ringer numerous of times and still no affordable rates for the amount of my income. You are not assigned one person to handle your case so it turns into one hand does not know what the other hand is doing. From the start of applying Dec. 2013 there has been obstacles thrown at us from left to right, first application we used our taxes from 2012, they had to verify it no problem, than verify kids birthdays, citizenships, residency, and etc… This seemed to be a lengthy process and we ended up going to an Insurance agent that was trained to handle Covered CA. / Obama Care for help in Jan. 2014 submitted everything by the Jan 15th deadline so we could get insurance by Feb. 1, 2014. Had a plan chosen still no replies? I made numerous calls to Covered Ca. and the Insurance Company that I chose Blue Shield Silver 87 PPO, supposedly Covered Ca. did not send the papers for approval over to them; called Covered Ca. they said that they did. Then all of a sudden now they cannot use my taxes, so I gave them my husband’s 2013 W-2 amounts Gross income they adjusted everything and again still no communication from the insurance company. So I called again now they cannot use the W- 2’s from 2013, they needed an estimated amount of what we think we might be making for 2014 income. We submitted what we calculated with one of the representatives she was having a hard time with making adjustments to the application and said she would have to call me back later. When I received the call back it was that they could not use those number amounts and was figuring our income on one pay stub for a monthly income and calculated it for the year of 2014. My husband’s paychecks fluctuate and as of the end of May 2014 he will be fully retired.

A $601.00 monthly insurance payment, plus $40.00 per visit for a general doctor, $65 for a specialist, this policy will only cover three of us because my husband is on Medicare and my other daughter is only seventeen, so they said everyone under eighteen enrolls in Medi-Cal. Now if I due a Bronze plan it will cost $462 plus a month but co-pays to the doctors are outrageous and before you can get any medications that would be $19.00 dollars one person would have to pay $5,000 towards the deductible or if there is more than one it is $10,000.

This whole Covered Ca. Obama Care backed program is totally out of control and hurts the average hard working American.

Have you really looked at what these insurance companies are really offering people? We are receiving a lot less than what was offered before. This is supposed to be better than what we had before, no way is this benefiting the average hard working American. We will have to put more money up front before we get any justifiable medical help. Insurance Companies have found even a better opportunity to take advantage of ripping off the American people. Maybe before you ever had an idea of putting this health care reform in action you really should have looked at the big picture of who is this going to affect. Our Government legislation from the President, to Senator’s, House of Representatives, and Governors of our States and etc…, are all sitting in their luxurious comforts with the best Insurance policies that the people of the United States are funding through all of our taxes we pay. . Remember people of the United States voted for everyone in these offices, it is our money that pays for the legislator’s paychecks, insurance, and etc… So they approve a health care reform that they will not even accept to sign up for. This is a health reform that is not a benefit to all people because still it gears towards helping low income, and illegals. Everyone else that works hard for their money will still be paying for everyone that is in lower income brackets. Truth is what happens if a lower income person gets hurt or someone that does not have citizenship they will automatically get the heath bills paid for? The working consumer may receive health care but will be paying the health debt off for many years. This is not to say we want free health care, but we need something we can afford with the benefits that are affordable. What happened to our Constitutional Rights, we now are told you will be on a health plan or you will be fined. The Subsidies they say are federal subsidies the consumer’s tax dollars pay for all of this. Maybe the government should realize what is good for one is good for all; they need to be on this Obama Care too.

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