Social Security’s retirement 
Survivor, Optimum Age to start, Reduced Benefits if working  

What’s the #optimum age 62 -70 to start taking
your Social Security Retirement Benefits?

The longer you hold off on taking your Social Security, you get an 8% increase in your check.  Then you will also get cost-of-living increases.   If you continue to work, that would increase your benefits too.   See the official Social Security publications to the right or scroll down if you’re on a smart phone, see also the calculators & bibliography below.   Our VIDEO explanation of this page.

Don’t forget about Medicare @ 65

If you plan to delay receiving benefits because you’re working, you’ll still need to sign up for Medicare three months before reaching age 65. If you don’t enroll in Medicare medical insurance or prescription drug coverage when you’re first eligible, it can be delayed and you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty for as long as you have coverage.  You can find more detailed information about Medicare here or scroll down and see general brochures & videos.

• Retirement Check List # 10377

Bibliography

Links & Resources

Fool.com

SSA.gov

Charles Schwab

How Work Affects Your Benefits, and

Retirement Benefits #10035

Terry Savage.com Social Security – Still have mortgage?

Dave Ramsey – Take Social Security early?

Suze Orman – Optimum Age to retire

Social Security Strategies: How to Optimize Retirement Benefits  Book    the authoritative source on Social Security claiming strategies,  Social Security benefits are the largest retirement asset for the majority of Americans. Yet most decide when to begin benefits without advice. this book is a primer for enhancing lifetime income and minimizing the risk of running out of savings in retirement.  cut through the maze of rules governing Social Security and will equip you with the information and heuristics you need to offer quality advice about Social Security 

My #CPA ’s Newsletter on Retirement

RETIRING?

Not me – regardless of how one defines the word. This is a topic you cannot wait to focus on until you reach a late age. You have to plan for a long time.

There are four major concepts that override the issue of retiring. You may know these to some extent, but it’s important to refocus on these:

1. The earlier you start putting away for your retirement and the more you contribute the better. That will give you the best flexibility when you get older.

2. Here is something you know – people are living longer and are healthier for longer periods of time. Whatever you think is “sufficient” savings,  think more.

3. Because people are living longer and healthier lives, they are working longer. When I was young everything focused on the age of 65 when one retires. That is when Medicare and Social Security kicked in. People now think 65 is nothing and many people I know are working way past that age.  My favorite writer said he was hanging it up when he was 87 years old. Broke my heart. He still writes a column occasionally.  Like him others may be working a little less hard and taking more vacations.  But if you can, there is good reason to continue working.  As a professional, most of the people I know are more skilled and knowledgeable than they were 10-15 years ago. They are wiser and more experienced. They have irreplaceable skills. Many may want to keep busy and stretch out their retirement savings. Remember what happened to Bear Bryant, the famous Alabama football coach? They finally got him to retire and he was dead six months later. The bottom line is the longer you can postpone tapping your retirement assets, the better.

4. Investment advisors focus on creating lots of savings. When thinking of  retirement, you must likewise think of outflows. Most people think of not  having a house payment as crucial. It may not make sense in some instances to pay off your house when you have a 3.5% loan, but you are earning 6% on your retirement investments. Minimizing other outflows are very important.

Delineating your income can be pretty easy. You have your social security and if you have a spouse theirs also. But then you must net that against what you must pay for your Medicare costs. Your outflows for Medicare B, D and your supplemental can add up and cut into your social security proceeds.

Next, there are the earnings from your pensions. Since most people outside of government are on defined contribution plans (401K, IRA, etc.), you must determine how much you can draw out every year and not run out of money.

That will begin to outline on what you have available for paying for your needs. It is of utmost importance that you analyze what you are going to give up of your current lifestyle and what you want to do when you retire. How often do you hear someone say when they retire they are going to do all that travelling they put off while they were working? Traveling costs lots of money even if you go on the cheap. A suggestion from a very experienced traveler — don’t wait until you retire to travel if that is what you want to do. The sooner you begin traveling the better. You will also learn more about what your reality is for travel during retirement.

Then there are the things you love to do. Baseball, theater, football, Hollywood Bowl concerts, basketball. These things cost a lot and may not fit into your budget if you have no revenue coming in from work. And there are always the big-ticket items such as helping your children or paying for your grandchildren’s private schooling. One person told us when we asked the name of the school his grandchild was attending (and he was funding) – it’s called “Dear Grandparents.”

Here are the major concerns beyond what has already been mentioned above:

1. Home expenses – You may have paid off your home loan, but there are still significant outlays. People understand they must pay their home insurance and property taxes. What most people don’t plan for is the constant repairs. It seems like we don’t go a month without having to fix something. That is not considering remodeling or simply updating. Those expenditures can add up and may be out of the question unless you have significant resources set aside.
2. Medical expenses – Even if you have all the elements of Medicare coverage including a supplemental plan, you can run into significant out-of-pocket expenses. Then there are dental expenses which can pile up for some people especially as they get older.
3. Long-Term Care – The one insurance I tell people they should get is Long-Term Care. Almost everyone will have extensive care expenses near the end of life. We are fortunate to have a plan wherein we made payments for 10 years and are now paid up. Those plans are no longer available. You need to plan for this insurance or you will need to have large sums of money in your retirement plan.
4. Loss in Asset Value – Many people experience the anxiety of thinking they are running out of money even if they are not. It is common. I had a client with $15 million in municipal bonds who acted as if she was going to be on the street the next day.

There will always be market fluctuations. It is easier to be patient with a downturn if you are still producing income. When the value of your retirement assets drop 15% because of a normal downturn in the market and you are retired — hysteria may set in.

If you figure you are going to have that happen twice during a retirement period of 20 years and plan for it early on, the anxiety is likely to be less. Most people think their portfolio is going to always be going up and that is not how markets work.

People often do not have a choice about retiring. They may work at a company or firm that has mandatory retirement even though that is less common today. Or there may be a medical condition causing retirement.

My suggestion is that you sit down and make two lists. One of what you believe your inflows are going to be (pensions, social security, rental income, etc.) and your outflows (realistic monthly expenses). Then take those to a professional who can analyze what you have included. The earlier you do this the better. If you are thinking of retiring in two years you may get an eye opening experience and decide to work two additional years. To pay a professional to analyze this instead of flying blind may be a money well spent.

You can then focus on what you are going to do when you are not working. A friend told me he has had friends retiring recently and everyone ninety days in says to him “I don’t know why I retired; I am bored to death.” That is another discussion entirely.

Please contact me Steve [email protected]  or Bruce Bialosky with any questions you have about this or other matters.

Consumer Resources

Health Insurance Quotes – CA – Nationwide – Medi-Cal?

Government Pension Offset if survivor had pension not covered by Social Security Publication 10007

How Social Security Can Help You When A Family Member Dies Publication 10008

What You Need to Know When You Get Retirement Or Survivors Benefits Publication 10077

How Much Your Survivors Would Receive. SSA Website

Taxation of Benefits?

Nolo – Social Security, Medicare & Government Pensions – Maximize your benefits

Retirement calculators

Covered CA subsidies for Medical Insurance if your MAGI – Modified Adjusted Gross income is below 400% of FPL – Federal Poverty Level

Medi-Cal Eligibility for child if parent has passed away

Get a Social Security ONLINE account